银河麒麟(kylin V10)系统中可道云网盘的安装示例

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概述

查看系统版本

$ nkvers
############## Kylin Linux Version #################
Release:
Kylin Linux Advanced Server release V10 (Tercel)

Kernel:
4.19.90-23.8.v2101.ky10.x86_64

Build:
Kylin Linux Advanced Server
release V10 (SP1) /(Tercel)-x86_64-Build20/20210518
#################################################

软件版本

nginx 1.16
php 7.2
MariaDB 10.3
redis 4.0

安装依赖环境

安装基础依赖环境

$ yum install nginx
$ yum install php php-fpm php-json php-mysqlnd php-gd php-mbstring php-xml php-bcmath php-ldap php-intl php-opcache
$ yum install mariadb-server redis
$ systemctl enable nginx php-fpm mariadb redis
$ systemctl start nginx php-fpm mariadb redis

支持图片视频等文件生成封面缩略图

$ yum install ImageMagick ffmpeg

NGINX

/etc/nginx/nginx.conf需要注意的配置

listen 80;              ##访问端口
root /var/www/html;     #改成自己的站点目录
server_name _;          #访问域名 '_'代表任何域名都能访问

需要添加的配置, 以解析PHP

location ~ [^/]\.php(/|$) {
   try_files $uri =404;
   fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php-fpm.sock;
   fastcgi_index index.php;
   set $path_info $fastcgi_path_info;
   set $real_script_name $fastcgi_script_name;
   if ($fastcgi_script_name ~ "^(.+?\.php)(/.+)$") {
      set $real_script_name $1;
      set $path_info $2;
   }
   fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$real_script_name;
   fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $real_script_name;
   fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $path_info;
   include fastcgi_params;
}

配置优化参考

PHP

配置参数调整

$ PHP_INI=/etc/php.ini
$ PHP_FPM=/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
$ sed -i \
   -e "s/max_execution_time = .*/max_execution_time = 3600/g" \
   -e "s/max_input_time = .*/max_input_time = 3600/g" \
   -e "s/memory_limit = .*/memory_limit = 512M/g" \
   -e "s/post_max_size = .*/post_max_size = 512M/g" \
   -e "s/upload_max_filesize = .*/upload_max_filesize = 512M/g" \
   ${PHP_INI}

$ sed -i \
   -e "s/pm.max_children = .*/pm.max_children = 100/g" \
   -e "s/pm.start_servers = .*/pm.start_servers = 10/g" \
   -e "s/pm.min_spare_servers = .*/pm.min_spare_servers = 10/g" \
   -e "s/pm.max_spare_servers = .*/pm.max_spare_servers = 50/g" \
   -e "s/;pm.max_requests = 500/pm.max_requests = 500/g" \
   -e "s/user = apache/user = nginx/g" \
   -e "s/group = apache/group = nginx/g" \
   -e "s/;listen.mode = 0660/listen.mode = 0666/g" \
   -e "s/;listen.owner = nobody/listen.owner = nginx/g" \
   -e "s/;listen.group = nobody/listen.group = nginx/g" \
   ${PHP_FPM}
   
$ systemctl restart php-fpm

MariaDB

这里需要使用 MariaDB 命令行界面创建KodBox所使用的数据库用户和数据库。首次登录时, KodBox将创建数据库表。

MariaDB 初始密码为空, 执行数据库安全设置向导, 根据提示步骤重新设置密码(提示输密码时直接回车)

$ sudo mysql_secure_installation

输入以下行，将username和password替换为适当的值，并使用 Enter 键确认：

mysql> CREATE USER 'username'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';
mysql> CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS kodbox CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci;
mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON kodbox.* TO 'username'@'localhost';
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

Redis

由于系统默认不包含php-redis扩展, 这里需要手动编译, 执行

$ yum install git php-devel make -y
$ git clone https://github.com/phpredis/phpredis.git
$ cd phpredis
$ phpize
$ ./configure
$ make && make install
Installing shared extensions:     /usr/lib64/php/modules/
$ echo "extension=redis.so" > /etc/php.d/20-redis.ini
$ systemctl restart php-fpm

安装KodBox

下载最新版本的kodbox安装包，解压到站点目录

$ yum install -y unzip
$ cd /var/www/html/
$ curl -L "https://api.kodcloud.com/?app/version&download=server.link" -o kodbox.zip
$ unzip kodbox.zip && rm -f kodbox.zip
$ chown -R nginx:nginx /var/www/html
$ chmod -R 755 /var/www/html
$ systemctl restart nginx

设置防火墙

$ firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=80/tcp --permanent
$ firewall-cmd --reload

然后在浏览器访问安装向导, 完成系统初始化步骤。

银河麒麟, kylin V10